JEE Mains 2026 Syllabus: Check Subject Wise Weightage, Question Analysis, Pattern

NTA will soon release JEE Mains 2026 syllabus on jeemain.nta.nic.in for both the January and April sessions. The syllabus, based on Class 11 and 12 NCERT, covers Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Since the exam authority has not introduced any major changes, it is expected that JEE Mains 2026 Syllabus will follow JEE Mains 2025 Syllabus. So students can follow the previous year’s syllabus. Around 17 lakh candidates are expected, which may slightly raise the cut-offs. Low-weightage chapters, including Error in Measurement, Circular Motion, Electromagnetic Waves, Semiconductors, and Communication Systems, may see minimal or no questions. High-probability questions include RC circuits and Kirchhoff’s laws in Current Electricity and YDSE and diffraction in Wave Optics.

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JEE Mains 2026 Syllabus: A Detailed Breakdown

JEE Main 2026 Syllabus covers all major topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.  A detailed breakdown of the subject-wise JEE Mains 2026 Syllabus has been shared below:

JEE Mains Maths Syllabus 2026

JEE Mains Maths Syllabus 2026 includes chapters from Sets, Relations and Functions, Complex Numbers & Quadratic Equations, etc. A detailed analysis of the mathematics syllabus has been shared below:

Chapter Name	Subtopics
Sets, Relations and Functions	Sets and their representation Union and intersection of sets  Complement of sets and algebraic properties Power set  Relation and types of relations Equivalence relations Functions – one-one, into, onto  Composition of functions
Complex Numbers & Quadratic Equations	Complex numbers as ordered pairs of reals  Representation in the form a + ib, Argand diagram  Algebra of complex numbers  Modulus and argument  Quadratic equations in real and complex number systems  Solutions and relations between roots and coefficients  Nature of roots  Formation of quadratic equations with given roots
Matrices & Determinants	Types and algebra of matrices  Determinants of order 2 and 3  Evaluation of determinants  Area of triangle using determinants  Adjoint and inverse of matrix  Consistency of system of linear equations  Solving simultaneous equations (2 or 3 variables) using matrices
Permutations and Combinations	Fundamental principle of counting  Permutation as arrangement  Combination as selection  Meaning of (P(n,r)) and (C(n,r))  Simple applications
Binomial Theorem & Its Applications	Binomial theorem for a positive integral index  General term  Middle term  Simple applications
Sequence and Series	Arithmetic Progression (AP)  Geometric Progression (GP)  Insertion of A.M. between numbers  Insertion of G.M. between numbers  Relation between A.M. and G.M.
Limit, Continuity & Differentiability	Real-valued functions and algebra of functions  Polynomial, rational, trigonometric, logarithmic and exponential functions • Inverse functions  Graphs of simple functions  Limits, continuity and differentiability  Differentiation rules – sum, difference, product, quotient  Differentiation of trigonometric, inverse trig, logarithmic, exponential, composite & implicit functions  Higher-order derivatives  Applications of derivatives – rate of change, monotonicity (increasing/decreasing), maxima and minima
Integral Calculus	Integral as antiderivative  Standard integrals – algebraic, trigonometric, exponential & logarithmic  Integration by substitution, by parts & partial fractions  Integration using trigonometric identities  Fundamental theorem of calculus  Properties of definite integrals  Evaluation of definite integrals  Area bounded by simple curves
Differential Equations	Order and degree of differential equations  Solution by separation of variables  Homogeneous differential equations  Linear differential equation
Coordinate Geometry	Cartesian coordinate system Distance formula Section formula Locus and its equation Slope of a line Parallel and perpendicular lines Intercepts on coordinate axes Straight line equations Intersection of two lines Angle between two lines Concurrency of three lines Distance of a point from a line Centroid of a triangle Orthocentre of a triangle Circumcentre of a triangle Circle – standard form and general form Radius and centre of a circle Equation of a circle using endpoints of diameter Intersection of a line and a circle Conic sections – parabola in standard form Conic sections – ellipse in standard form Conic sections – hyperbola in standard form
Three Dimensional Geometry	Coordinates of a point in 3D space Distance between two points Section formula Direction ratios (D.R.) Direction cosines (D.C.) Angle between two lines Equation of a line in 3D Skew lines Shortest distance between two skew lines Equation of the shortest distance
Vector Algebra	Scalars and vectors Components of vectors in 2D Components of vectors in 3D Addition of vectors Scalar (dot) product Vector (cross) product
Statistics & Probability	Mean (grouped & ungrouped data) Median (grouped & ungrouped data) Mode (grouped & ungrouped data) Standard deviation Variance Mean deviation Probability of an event Addition theorem of probability Multiplication theorem of probability Bayes’ theorem Probability distribution of a random variable
Trigonometry	Trigonometric identities Trigonometric functions Inverse trigonometric functions Properties of inverse trigonometric functions

JEE Mains 2026 Physics Syllabus

There are a total of 10 chapters that JEE Mains Physics Syllabus 2026 covers. To get more detail information check the table below:

Chapter Name	Subtopics
Physics and Measurements	Units of measurement Systems of units SI units Fundamental units Derived units Least count Errors in measurement Significant figures Dimensions of physical quantities Dimensional analysis Applications of dimensional analysis
Kinematics	Frame of reference Motion in a straight line Position–time graph Speed and velocity Uniform and non-uniform motion Average velocity Instantaneous velocity Uniformly accelerated motion Velocity–time graph Position–time graph Equations of uniformly accelerated motion Scalars and vectors Vector addition and subtraction Scalar (dot) product Vector (cross) product Unit vector Resolution of a vector Relative velocity Motion in a plane Projectile motion Uniform circular motion
Laws of Motion	Force and inertiaNewton’s First Law of Force and inertia Newton’s First Law of Motion Momentum Newton’s Second Law of Motion Impulse Newton’s Third Law of Motion Law of conservation of linear momentum and its applications Equilibrium of concurrent forces Static friction Kinetic friction Laws of friction Rolling friction Dynamics of uniform circular motion Centripetal force and its applications Motion of a vehicle on a level circular road Motion of a vehicle on a banked road
Work, Energy and Power	Work done by a constant force Work done by a variable force Kinetic energy Potential energy Work–energy theorem Power Potential energy of a spring Conservation of mechanical energy Conservative forces Non-conservative forces Motion in a vertical circle Elastic collisions (1D & 2D) Inelastic collisions (1D & 2D)
Rotational Motion	Centre of mass of a two-particle system Centre of mass of a rigid body Basic concepts of rotational motion Moment of force Torque Angular momentum Conservation of angular momentum and its applications Moment of inertia (M.I.) Radius of gyration Standard values of M.I. for simple geometrical bodies Parallel axis theorem Perpendicular axis theorem Equilibrium of rigid bodies Rigid body rotation Equations of rotational motion Comparison between linear motion and rotational motion
Gravitation	Universal law of gravitation Acceleration due to gravity (g) Variation of g with altitude Variation of g with depth Kepler’s laws of planetary motion Gravitational potential energy Gravitational potential Escape velocity Motion of a satellite Orbital velocity of a satellite Time period of a satellite Total energy of a satellite
Properties of Solids and Liquids	Elastic behavior of solids Stress–strain curve Hooke’s Law Young’s modulus Bulk modulus Modulus of rigidity (shear modulus) Pressure due to fluid column Pascal’s law and its applications Effect of gravity on fluid pressure Viscosity Stokes’ law Terminal velocity Streamline flow and turbulent flow Critical velocity Bernoulli’s principle and its applications Surface energy Surface tension Angle of contact Excess pressure across a curved surface Applications of surface tension – drops, bubbles, capillarity Heat and temperature Thermal expansion Specific heat capacity Calorimetry Change of state and latent heat Modes of heat transfer – conduction, convection, and radiation
Thermodynamics	Thermal equilibrium Zeroth law of thermodynamics Concept of temperature Heat, work, and internal energy First law of thermodynamics Isothermal process Adiabatic process Second law of thermodynamics Reversible processes Irreversible processes
Kinetic Theory of Gases	Equation of state of a perfect gas Work done on compressing a gas Assumptions of kinetic theory of gases Concept of pressure of gas molecules Kinetic interpretation of temperature RMS (root mean square) speed of gas molecules Degrees of freedom Law of equipartition of energy Applications of equipartition law to specific heat capacities of gases Mean free path Avogadro’s number
Oscillations and Waves	Oscillations and periodic motion Time period and frequency Displacement as a function of time Periodic functions Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM) SHM equation and phase Spring oscillator – restoring force and spring constant Energy in SHM (kinetic energy + potential energy) Simple pendulum – derivation of time period Wave motion Longitudinal and transverse waves Speed of a travelling wave Displacement relation for a progressive wave Principle of superposition of waves Reflection of waves Standing waves in stretched strings and organ pipes Fundamental mode and harmonics Beats

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JEE Mains Chemistry Syllabus 2026 is divided into three parts, i.e., Physical Chemistry, Inorganic Chemistry and Organic Chemistry. Category-wise syllabus for chemistry has been shared below:

Physical Chemistry

Physical Chemistry in JEE Mains 2026 Chemistry syllabus covers chapters like  Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry, Atomic Structure, etc. JEE Mains 2026 Physical Chemistry Syllabus in detail has been presented below:

Chapter	Subtopics
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry	Nature of matter Laws of chemical combination Dalton’s atomic theory Atomic & molecular masses Mole concept & molar mass Percentage composition Empirical & molecular formula Stoichiometry
Atomic Structure	Electromagnetic (EM) radiation Photoelectric effect Hydrogen spectrum Bohr’s atomic model Dual nature of matter de Broglie wavelength equation Heisenberg uncertainty principle Quantum mechanical model of the atom Quantum numbers Shapes of orbitals (s, p, d, f) Electronic configuration
Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure	Ionic bond & covalent bond Electronegativity & Fajan’s rule Dipole moment VSEPR theory Hybridization Resonance Valence Bond Theory (VBT) Molecular Orbital Theory (MOT) Bond order, bond length & bond strength Metallic bonding Hydrogen bonding
Chemical Thermodynamics	System & surroundings Extensive & intensive properties First law of thermodynamics Heat, work, internal energy, enthalpy Hess’s law Enthalpies (formation, combustion, hydration, etc.) Second law of thermodynamics Entropy (ΔS) & Gibbs free energy (ΔG)
Solutions	Concentration units Raoult’s law Ideal & non-ideal solutions Colligative properties Abnormal molar mass Van’t Hoff factor
Equilibrium	Physical & chemical equilibrium Equilibrium constants: Kp & Kc Le Chatelier’s principle Concepts of acids & bases Ionization constant & pH Common ion effect Buffer solutions Solubility product
Redox Reactions & Electrochemistry	Oxidation & reduction Oxidation number Balancing redox reactions Conductance Kohlrausch’s law Galvanic & electrolytic cells Standard electrode potential Nernst equation Fuel cells
Chemical Kinetics	Rate of reaction Factors affecting rate of reaction Order & molecularity of reaction Rate law Integrated rate equations Activation energy Collision theory

Inorganic Chemistry

Inorganic Chemistry is another important part of JEE Mains 2026 Chemistry Syllabus. It focuses on p-block, coordination compounds and periodic trends, d-block, etc. If prepared right, it’s possible to obtain the maximum score from this section in Chemistry.

Chapter	Subtopics
Classification of Elements & Periodicity in Properties (Periodic Table)	Modern periodic law & present form of periodic table s-, p-, d-, f-block elements Periodic trends: Atomic & ionic radii Ionization enthalpy Electron gain enthalpy Valence Oxidation states Chemical reactivity
p-Block Elements (Group 13–18)	Electronic configuration General trends in physical & chemical properties across periods & down groups Unique behaviour of the first element in each group
d- & f-Block Elements	Transition Elements: General introduction & electronic configuration Occurrence & characteristics General trends: Physical properties Ionization enthalpy Oxidation states Atomic radii Colour Catalytic behaviour Magnetic properties Complex formation Interstitial compounds Alloy formation Preparation, properties & uses of K₂Cr₂O₇ & KMnO₄ Inner Transition Elements: Lanthanoids: electronic configuration, oxidation states, lanthanoid contraction Actinoids: electronic configuration & oxidation states
Coordination Compounds	Introduction to coordination compounds Werner’s theory Ligands, coordination number, denticity, chelation IUPAC nomenclature of mononuclear coordination compounds Isomerism Bonding: Valence Bond Theory (VBT), basics of Crystal Field Theory (CFT) Colour & magnetic properties Importance: qualitative analysis, metal extraction, biological systems

Organic Chemistry

Organic Chemistry in JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus 2026 carries the maximum weightage compared to the other sections. It includes chapters like Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds, Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry, etc.

Chapters	Topics
Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds	Purification: Crystallization, sublimation, distillation, differential extraction, chromatography (principles & applications) Qualitative analysis: Detection of N, S, P, and halogens Quantitative analysis (basic principles): Estimation of C, H, N, halogens, S, and P Calculations: Empirical & molecular formulae, numerical problems in organic quantitative analysis
Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry	Tetravalency of carbon, molecular shapes, hybridization (s & p) Classification of organic compounds: Functional groups containing halogens, O, N, S Homologous series and isomerism: Structural and stereoisomerism Nomenclature: Trivial and IUPAC Covalent bond fission: Homolytic & heterolytic, free radicals, carbocations, carbanions Stability of carbocations & free radicals, electrophiles & nucleophiles Electronic displacement: Inductive effect, electromeric effect, resonance, hyperconjugation Common types of organic reactions: Substitution, addition, elimination, rearrangement
Hydrocarbons	Classification, isomerism, IUPAC nomenclature, general methods of preparation, properties & reactions Alkanes: Conformations (Sawhorse & Newman projections), halogenation mechanism Alkenes: Geometrical isomerism, electrophilic addition, addition of H, halogens, water, hydrogen halides, Ozonolysis, polymerization Alkynes: Acidic character, addition reactions, polymerization Aromatic hydrocarbons: Nomenclature, benzene structure & aromaticity, electrophilic substitution, halogenation, nitration, Friedel-Crafts alkylation & acylation, directive influence of substituents
Organic Compounds Containing Halogens	General methods of preparation, properties & reactions Nature of C–X bond, substitution mechanisms Uses & environmental effects of chloroform, iodoform, freons, DDT
Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen	General methods of preparation, properties, reactions & uses Alcohols: Identification (primary, secondary, tertiary), dehydration mechanism Phenols: Acidic nature, electrophilic substitution (halogenation, nitration, sulphonation), Reimer–Tiemann reaction Ethers: Structure Aldehydes & Ketones: Carbonyl group, nucleophilic addition Relative reactivity Addition of HCN/NH₃ derivatives Grignard reagent Oxidation, reduction (Wolff-Kishner & Clemmensen) Acidity of α-H Aldol condensation, Cannizzaro, Haloform reactions Chemical tests to distinguish aldehydes & ketones Carboxylic acids: Acidic strength, influencing factors
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen	General methods of preparation, properties, reactions & uses Amines: Nomenclature Classification Structure Basic character Identification of primary, secondary, and tertiary amines Diazonium salts: Importance in synthetic organic chemistry
Biomolecules	General introduction & importance of biomolecules Carbohydrates: Classification, aldoses & ketoses Monosaccharides: glucose & fructose Oligosaccharides: sucrose, lactose, maltose Proteins: Amino acids Peptide bond Polypeptides Protein structures: primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary Denaturation Enzymes Vitamins: Classification & functions Nucleic acids: DNA & RNA constitution & biological functions Hormones: General introduction
Principles Related to Practical Chemistry	Detection of extra elements: N, S, halogens Functional group detection: Hydroxyl Carbonyl Carboxyl Amino groups Preparation of compounds: Inorganic: Mohr’s salt, potash alum Organic: Acetanilide, p-nitroacetanilide, aniline yellow, iodoform Titrimetric exercises: Acids & bases, use of indicators Oxalic acid vs KMnO₄ Mohr’s salt vs KMnO₄ Qualitative salt analysis: Cations: Pb²⁺, Cu²⁺, Al³⁺, Fe³⁺, Zn²⁺, Ni²⁺, Ca²⁺, Ba²⁺, Mg²⁺, NH₄⁺ Anions: CO₃²⁻, S²⁻, SO₄²⁻, NO₃⁻, NO₂⁻, Cl⁻, Br⁻, I⁻ (insoluble salts excluded) Experiments: Enthalpy of solution of CuSO₄ Enthalpy of neutralization (strong acid & base) Preparation of lyophilic & lyophobic sols Kinetic study of iodide ions with H₂O₂ at room temperature

JEE Mains 2026 Syllabus: Chapter Wise Weightage

JEE Mains syllabus for 2026 largely follows the 2025 syllabus. Understanding chapter-wise weightage can help candidates to prioritise topics for effective preparation. Here’s a detailed comparison of chapter-wise marks weightage for Maths, Physics, and Chemistry

JEE Mains 2026 Maths Syllabus Chapter-Wise Weightage (2025 vs 2024)

In JEE Mains Maths, topics like 3D Geometry, Probability, and Functions carry maximum weight. These chapters contribute 20 to 40% of total Maths marks. Meanwhile, chapters like Differentiation and Basics of Mathematics have seen lower weightage (1 to 5%).

Chapter Name	2025	2024
Basics of Mathematics	1	0
Quadratic Equation	14	19
Complex Numbers	19	23
Permutation & Combination	20	17
Sequences & Series	30	36
Binomial Theorem	23	25
Trigonometric Ratios & Identities	4	5
Trigonometric Equations	8	9
Straight Lines	20	30
Circle	8	20
Parabola	17	12
Ellipse	18	8
Hyperbola	12	13
Limit	13	22
Statistics	8	16
Sets & Relations	18	17
Matrices	21	21
Determinants	13	20
Inverse Trigonometric Functions	9	8
Functions	25	30
Continuity & Differentiability	9	17
Differentiation	1	11
Application of Derivative	12	20
Indefinite Integration	8	7
Definite Integrals	22	35
Area Under Curves	19	21
Differential Equation	22	35
Vectors	22	34
3D Geometry	36	44
Probability	23	24

JEE Mains Physics Syllabus Chapter-Wise Weightage (2025 vs 2024)

Physics questions carry varying weight across topics. Ray Optics, Electrostatics, Thermodynamics, and Rotational Motion are high-yield chapters, often contributing 20 to 40% of total Physics marks.

Chapter	2025	2024
Mathematics in Physics	7	18
Units & Dimensions	25	16
Motion in One Dimension	11	22
Motion in Two Dimensions	9	11
Laws of Motion	8	25
Work Power Energy	18	22
Centre of Mass & Collisions	8	11
Rotational Motion	29	20
Gravitation	12	23
Mechanical Properties of Solids	9	15
Mechanical Properties of Fluids	22	25
Thermal Properties of Matter	11	3
Thermodynamics	27	16
Kinetic Theory of Gases	7	22
Oscillations	11	13
Waves & Sound	11	10
Electrostatics	36	31
Capacitance	16	16
Current Electricity	20	49
Magnetic Properties of Matter	1	3
Magnetic Effects of Current	23	31
Electromagnetic Induction	8	16
Alternating Current	10	23
Electromagnetic Waves	10	17
Ray Optics	43	21
Wave Optics	19	22
Dual Nature of Matter	19	22
Atomic Physics	11	23
Nuclear Physics	8	18
Semiconductors	18	22
Experimental Physics	4	12

JEE Mains Chemistry Syllabus Chapter-Wise Weightage (2025 vs 2024)

Chemistry in JEE Mains is categorised into Physical, Organic, and Inorganic sections. High-weight chapters in JEE Mains 2025 Syllabus include General Organic Chemistry (43%), Coordination Compounds (40%), Thermodynamics (32%), and Chemical Bonding (22%).

Chapter Name	2025	2024
Basic Concepts of Chemistry	25	17
Structure of Atom	22	27
Classification of Elements	22	22
Chemical Bonding	22	47
Thermodynamics	32	22
Chemical Equilibrium	10	10
Ionic Equilibrium	15	9
Redox Reactions	6	16
Hydrogen	0	0
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives	8	7
Amines	19	24
Biomolecules	22	22
Polymers	0	0
Chemistry in Everyday Life	1	0
Practical Chemistry	6	16
s-block	0	0
p-block (13 & 14)	4	12
General Organic Chemistry	43	84
Hydrocarbons	24	27
Environmental Chemistry	0	0
Solid State	0	0
Solutions	23	24
Electrochemistry	24	29
Chemical Kinetics	25	20
Surface Chemistry	0	0
Isolation of Metals	0	1
p-block (15–18)	9	13
d & f block	25	45
Coordination Compounds	40	42
Haloalkanes & Haloarenes	15	22
Alcohols, Phenols & Ethers	13	23
Aldehydes & Ketones	18	19

JEE Mains 2026 Syllabus: High Weightage Topics Based On 2019 to 2025 Analysis

Analysis of previous years’ exams shows that certain chapters consistently contribute to 50% of the total marks (Tier-1), while others contribute 20–50% (Tier-2). Focusing on Tier-1 topics first can help to score maximum in JEE Mains 2026 Exam.

Mathematics High-Weightage Topics

Topics like 3D Geometry, Probability, Sequences & Series, and Calculus have been consistently high scoring. To get more details check the table below:

Chapter	Tier-1 Topics (Top 50%)	Tier-2 Topics (20–50%)
Basics of Mathematics	Logarithm	Inequalities
Quadratic Equation	Relation between roots and coefficients	N-degree equation, Location of roots, Range of quadratic, Common roots, Graph and sign
Complex Numbers	Conjugate, Modulus and Argument, Geometry of complex numbers, Euler and De Moivre	Cube root of unity, Locus, Rotation theorem, nth roots
Permutation and Combination	Permutation, Combination, Arrangement under constraints, Selection of one or more items	Distribution of identical items, Geometric permutation, Circular permutation, Exponent of prime
Sequences and Series	Arithmetic progression, Summation of series	Geometric progression, Mixed AP and GP, AG progression
Binomial Theorem	Terms of binomial expansion	Remainder, Divisibility, Sum of series, Multinomial theorem, Product-coefficient series
Trigonometric Ratios and Identities	Sum and difference formulas, Multiple angle formulas, Transformation formulas	Basic identities, Trigonometric ratios, Maximum and minimum values
Trigonometric Equations	Standard trigonometric equations	Inequalities
Straight Lines	Coordinate system basics, Locus, Point and line position	Basic forms, Family of lines, Angle between lines
Circle	Equation of circle, Line and circle, Tangents	Pair of tangents, Common chord, Intersection of circles
Parabola	Standard equation, Tangents	Chord, Normals, Locus, Common tangent
Ellipse	Standard equation, Tangents, Normal	Chords, Locus, Reflection property
Hyperbola	Standard equation, Tangents	Mixed conic problems, Normals, Chord mid-point, Rectangular hyperbola
Limit	Algebraic limits, Trigonometric limits	Special forms, Miscellaneous limits
Sets and Relations	Properties of relations	Venn diagram methods
Matrices	Matrix multiplication, Adjoint, Inverse	Basic definitions, Symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices
Determinants	Solving linear equations	Expansion of determinants
Inverse Trigonometric Functions	Sum and difference rules	Principal values, Conversions
Functions	Types of functions, Domain, Functional equations	Composite functions, Range, Odd and even functions
Continuity and Differentiability	Tests of continuity, Tests of differentiability	—
Differentiation	Higher-order derivatives, Chain rule	Implicit, Parametric, Logarithmic, Inverse trigonometric differentiation
Applications of Derivative	Maxima and minima, Monotonicity	Tangent and normal, Mean value theorem, Errors
Indefinite Integration	Substitution	By parts, Partial fractions
Definite Integrals	Properties of definite integrals	Substitution, By parts, Leibniz rule, Limit as sum
Area Under Curves	Area between curves	Miscellaneous curves
Differential Equations	Linear differential equation	Variable separable, Homogeneous, Exact differential equation
Vectors	Dot product, Cross product	Triple products
Three Dimensional Geometry	Line in space, Plane in space	Distance and angle between line and plane
Probability	Classical probability, Random variable distribution	Conditional probability, Bayes theorem, Binomial distribution

Chemistry High-Weightage Topics

Physical and Organic Chemistry dominate Tier-1 scoring. Inorganic chemistry, especially d & f block and coordination compounds, also carry high weight. To get more details check the table below:

Chapter	Tier-1 Topics (Top 50%)	Tier-2 Topics (20–50%)
Some Basic Concepts	Stoichiometry, Concentration terms	Mole concept
Structure of Atom	Quantum mechanical model, Dual nature, Uncertainty principle	Bohr model, Hydrogen spectrum, Electronic configuration
Periodic Table and Periodicity	Periodic properties	Classification
Chemical Bonding	Hybridisation, VSEPR theory, Molecular orbital theory	Covalent bonding, Coordinate bonding, Dipole moment, Hydrogen bonding
States of Matter (Gases)	Gas laws, Ideal gas equation, Real gases	Kinetic theory basics
Thermodynamics	Enthalpy and thermochemistry	First law, Entropy, Third law
Chemical Equilibrium	Kc, Kp and applications	Le Chatelier principle
Ionic Equilibrium	pH of strong and weak acids and bases, Solubility product	Buffer solutions, Acid base theories
Redox Reactions	Redox titrations, Equivalent concept	Oxidation number, Balancing, Types of redox reactions
General Organic Chemistry	Electron displacement effects, Aromaticity, Conjugation, Isomerism	IUPAC, Purification, Organic analysis
Hydrocarbons	Reactions of alkenes, Aromatic substitution	Preparation and properties of alkanes and alkynes, Benzene reactions
Chemical Kinetics	Integrated rate laws, Arrhenius equation	Rate law, Order determination
Electrochemistry	Electrode potential, Nernst equation, Electrochemical cells	Conductance, Commercial cells
d and f Block	Properties of d block, Important compounds	f block elements
Coordination Compounds	Werner theory, VBT, Crystal field theory	Terminology, Isomerism
Aldehydes and Ketones	Chemical reactions, Tests for aldehydes and ketones	Preparation methods
Carboxylic Acids and Derivatives	Properties, Acyl derivatives	Cleavage reactions
Amines	Preparation and reactions of amines	Amides, Cyanides, Isocyanides
Biomolecules	Carbohydrates, Proteins, Amino acids	Nucleic acids, Vitamins

Physics High-Weightage Topics

Mechanics, Electrostatics, Thermodynamics, and Optics dominate JEE Mains. Tier-1 topics have historically contributed to over 50% of marks. To get more details check the table below:

Chapter	Tier-1 Topics (Top 50%)	Tier-2 Topics (20–50%)
Kinematics	Motion graphs, Projectile motion	Relative motion, Circular motion
Laws of Motion	Applications of Newton laws, Friction	Equilibrium, Spring forces
Work Energy Power	Conservation of energy	Power, Energy in circular motion
Centre of Mass and Collisions	Collisions, Momentum conservation	Centre of mass for systems
Rotational Motion	Moment of inertia, Rotational kinematics, Angular momentum	Torque, Rolling motion
Gravitation	Variation of g, Gravitational potential	Satellite motion, Kepler laws
Solids and Fluids	Young modulus, Surface tension, Viscosity	Bernoulli principle, Fluid flow
Thermal Physics	Calorimetry, Thermal expansion	Conduction, Radiation
Thermodynamics	Thermodynamic processes	First law, Second law, Heat engines
Oscillations	Simple harmonic motion, Energy in SHM	Resonance
Waves and Sound	Standing waves, Doppler effect	Beats, Vibrations of strings
Electrostatics	Electric field, Gauss law, Potential	Electric dipole, Flux
Capacitance	Dielectrics, Grouping of capacitors	Charging and discharging
Current Electricity	Combination of resistors, Meter bridge, Potentiometer	Drift velocity, Resistivity, Heating effect
Magnetism	Magnetic field due to current, Motion of charge in magnetic field	Magnetic dipole, Torque
Electromagnetic Induction	Faraday law, Lenz law, Motional emf	Inductance, LR circuits
Alternating Current	LCR circuits	Power factor, Transformer
Electromagnetic Waves	EM wave theory	EM spectrum
Ray Optics	Lens formula, Refraction at curved surfaces	Prism, Total internal reflection, Optical instruments
Wave Optics	Young double slit experiment	Interference, Diffraction, Polarisation
Dual Nature and Atomic Physics	Photoelectric effect, Bohr model	de Broglie wavelength, Atomic structure
Nuclear Physics	Radioactivity	Binding energy, Nuclear reactions
Semiconductors	Diode circuits, Logic gates	Transistors, Energy bands

JEE Mains 2026 Syllabus: 2 Months Preparation Tips

With only 8 weeks remaining, aspirants need an appropriate study plan. This schedule breaks your preparation into weekly targets, so you can focus on important topics first and then revise and practice mock tests. 

Week	Subject & Focus	Priority Chapters	Target / Tip
Week 1	Physics (Mechanics): Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work-Energy, Circular Motion	Priority 1: Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work-Energy, Centre of Mass, Rotational Motion	3 hrs/day + PYQs; Start 1D-2D- Energy
Week 2	Physics (Mechanics + Electrostatics): Gravitation, SHM, Electrostatics	Priority 1: Gravitation, Oscillations, Electrostatics, Capacitance	3 hrs/day + 1 hr revision; Link SHM with circular motion
Week 3	Chemistry (Physical + Basics): Mole Concept, Atomic Structure, Thermodynamics	Priority 1: Some Basic Concepts, Structure of Atom, Periodic Table & Properties, Thermodynamics	2.5 hrs/day; Keep formula sheet handy
Week 4	Chemistry (Organic + Inorganic): GOC, Hydrocarbons, Periodic Table, Chemical Bonding	Priority 1: General Organic Chemistry, Hydrocarbons, Chemical Bonding, d-Block & f-Block Elements, Coordination Compounds	2.5 hrs/day; Read NCERT line by line for Inorganic
Week 5	Mathematics (Calculus): Limits, Continuity, Differentiation, Applications	Priority 1: Differentiation, Applications of Derivatives, Indefinite & Definite Integrals, Area Under Curves, Differential Equations	3 hrs/day + 1 hr PYQs; Calculus alone gives 8–10 marks
Week 6	Mathematics (Algebra + Coordinate Geometry): Quadratic Equations, Sequences, Straight Lines, Circles	Priority 1: Quadratic Equations, Complex Numbers, Permutations & Combinations, Sequences & Series, Straight Lines, Conics	3 hrs/day; Draw graphs for better visualization
Week 7	Full Revision + Mock Tests	Priority 2: Support Chapters across all subjects	1 full mock/day; 2 hrs for analysis; Maintain Error Log
Week 8	Final Sprint	Priority 3: Optional/Low-Yield Chapters (Mathematics rare topics, Physics advanced cases, Chemistry low-yield facts)	Revise formulas; 2 mocks/week; Focus only on weak topics

Check: JEE Main Previous Year Question Papers & Solutions (2021-2025)

Deleted Syllabus of JEE Mains 2026 Physics, Chemistry and Maths

Earlier, NTA deleted several topics from JEE Mains Syllabus. 2  topic from Physics, 1 topic from Mathematics, and Chemistry were removed.  A comprehensive list of all deleted chapters has been presented below:

Topic	Status
P Block Elements	Deleted
Solid State	Deleted
Trigonometric Equations	Deleted or Reduced
Some Complex Organic Reactions	Reduced

JEE Mains 2026 Exam Pattern

NTA  will administer JEE Mains 2026 exam in CBT mode. It will be held in 13 languages. The exam will last for 3 hours. Some other important factors related to JEE Mains 2026 Exam Pattern has been shared below:

Particulars	Details
Exam Name	JEE Main 2026
Conducting Authority	National Testing Agency (NTA)
Mode of Examination	Computer-Based Test (Online) Drawing section for Paper 2A is Pen-Paper
Types of Papers	Paper 1 (B.E./B.Tech), Paper 2A (B.Arch), Paper 2B (B.Planning)
Languages Offered	13 languages: English, Hindi, Gujarati, Bengali, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Marathi, Malayalam, Odia, Punjabi, Assamese, Urdu
Exam Duration	3 hours for single paper, 3.5 hours if combining papers
Question Format	Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) and Numerical Value Questions
Maximum Marks	Paper 1: 300, Paper 2A: 400, Paper 2B: 400
Subjects Covered	Paper 1: Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics  Paper 2A: Mathematics, Aptitude, Drawing  Paper 2B: Mathematics, Aptitude, Planning
Marking Scheme	+4 for correct answer, -1 for incorrect response (applies to both MCQs and numerical questions)
Number of Questions	Paper 1: 75, Paper 2A: 77, Paper 2B: 100
Exam Frequency	Conducted twice a year – January (Session 1) & April (Session 2)

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Conclusion

JEE Mains 2026 will follow the previous syllabus covering Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. Focus on high-weightage topics from JEE Mains 2026 Syllabus like Calculus, 3D Geometry, Electrostatics, and Thermodynamics, while low-yield chapters can be revised briefly. Prioritize concepts, practice previous year questions, and take mock tests for better preparation.